In Germany and some other countries (like my native Sweden), Christmas Eve is the beginning of the festivities, with the gift-giving and food on the 24th. The guys in the photo look happy and relaxed, with furnished winter quarters allowing for Christmas cheer in comfort. The tree is decorated with tinsel and ornaments, the lit candles providing both ambience and a fire hazard.
Two of the soldiers wear the V-necked Army issue sweaters, while the two men in the back wear “M40” uniforms with the Eastern Front Medal ribbons, indicating that the photo was taken during Christmas in 1942.
A German Christmas card from 1939, showing a soldier standing
guard at the western border during the “Phoney War”.
I wish you all a Merry Christmas, and send a thought to the men and women in uniform serving while away from their families and loved ones.